世界経済システムへの経済史的接近(世界経済システムの歴史構造,共同研究)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
First, this paper will demonstrate that the world economic system developed into a system of "global capitalism" in the 1820s. As we see it, this system, subsequently and to this day, has developed on the bedrock of a worldwide formation of the social division of labor, whose structure is controlled by the leading industry that succeeds an earlier one at each stage of development. The leading industries, which have changed with each stage of development, can be indentified as follows: the cotton industry (1820-50), the iron industry (1850-70), the heavy industry (1870-1914), and the heavy and chemical industry (1914-present). The originality and efficacy of this methodology of economic history can be illustrated by the following points. First, it is possible to show that the conditions necessary for the emergence of the next leading industry are conceived in the bowels of the economic structure of the previous stage. Second, it becomes clear that the previous stage's economic structure, instead of being eliminated by the coming of the next stage, is incorporated into the latter's multilayered structure. Third, one's finger can be put on the crux of the staged metamorphosis in the modes of competition, which govern the movements of a commodity economy. The greatest advantage of this methodology is that it enables us to hypothesize the substance of a global economic system in the 21th century by concretely inquiring into an economic structure historically formed in this manner.
- 日本大学の論文
- 1994-03-31