Band Edge Effects and Normal Mode Propagation in Waveguide Magnetophotonic Crystals(Selected papers from MORIS 2006 Workshop on Thermal & Optical Magnetic Materials and Devices)

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A study of band edge phenomena in ridge waveguide magnetophotonic crystals is presented. Normal mode analysis is used to examine the near-band edge and Bragg center-wavelength group velocities and their relation to the polarization. Large polarization departures from the input are observed in Bragg gratings patterned by focused-ion-beam milling on liquid-phase-epitaxial (LPE) (Bi,Lu)_<(2.8±0.1)>Fe_<(4.6±0.2)>O_<(12.4±0.3)> films on (111) gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrates. Transfer matrix analysis of the spectral response in the photonic crystals allows the determination of the phase of the elliptically polarized normal modes from measured transmittances and polarization rotation. Unlike non-birefringent Faraday rotators a non-linear-relation exists between polarization rotation and the normal mode phase difference. Large phase differences between right- and left-elliptically polarized normal modes and optical slow-down are found near the band edges and at the resonant cavity center-wavelength. Standing-wave photon trapping and optical slow-down are analyzed and compared for these systems.
社団法人日本磁気学会の論文
2006-11-01