Estimating the Critical Water Content and Water Stress Coefficient of Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) in Andisol of Lampung Indonesia
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Water stress is a major constraint to increasing soybean yields in the tropical regions such as Indonesia. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the critical water content and water stress coefficient of soybean subjected to deficit irrigation. This research was conducted in a plastic house at the University of Lampung, Sumatra, Indonesia, from June to September, 2003. The soil moisture treatments imposed were 0-20%, 20-40%, 40-60%, 60-80%, and 80-100% of available water (AW) deficit, arranged in RCB (Randomize Complete Block) design with four replications. The results showed that critical water content has been changing through the total growth stage. Furthermore, soybean plant was suffered from water stress most strongly at the growth stages of pod filling and initial maturing, and the critical water content at these stages was 0.369m^3/m^3, at 30% of AW deficit (51kPa). The average yield response factor (Ky) of soybean for the total growing period was 0.507. The optimum yield of soybean with the highest yield efficiency was 2.77t/ha, crop water requirement was 587mm and could conserve 24.6% of water compared to full irrigation, which was reached by the water management that maintained the soil moisture at 40-60% of AW deficit, and the average value of Ks was 0.68.
- 日本雨水資源化システム学会の論文
著者
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Senge Masateru
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Gifu University
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Ito Kengo
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Gifu University
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Adomako John
Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Gifu University
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Ito Kengo
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Gifu University
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Adomako John
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Gifu University
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Senge Masateru
Faculty Of Applied Biological Science Gifu University
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Bustomi Rosadi
Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung
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Bustomi Rosadi
Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Lampung
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Rosadi R.
Faculty Of Agriculture University Of Lampung
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