CERVICAL SPINAL KYPHOTIC DEFORMITY : A Comparative Cohort Study Analyzing Success of Surgical Correction
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Cervical spine kyphotic deformities are common sequelae of degenerative disease. Patients may present with a combination of symptoms including myelopathy and radiculopathy. We retrospectively studied a cohort of 78 patients who underwent decompression and reconstruction of the cervical spine for such deformities. Decompression and reconstruction were done by vertebrectomy (51%), multilevel interbody arthrodesis (40%), posterior decompression and reconstruction (4%), and circumferential surgery (5%). In those patients whose pretreatment kyphotic deformity was more severe than -15 degrees, 10 of 27 required revision compared with only 4 of 51 patients whose initial deformities were less than -15 degrees (p<0.005, Fisher exact test). For patients requiring revision surgery, the average degree of pretreatment kyphosis was -25.1±16.6 degrees compared with -12.4±10.0 degrees preoperative angulation for those patients who were effectively treated via their primary procedure (p<0.001, unpaired t-test). The mean preoperative kyphosis was -14.6 degrees, which was improved to a mean postoperative lordosis of +5.3 degrees. For patients with symptomatic cervical kyphotic deformity, consideration should be given to decompression and stabilization. In patients whose pretreatment deformity is -15 degrees or greater, strong consideration should be given to circumferential decompression and reconstruction with internal fixation and arthrodesis.
- 日本脊髄外科学会の論文
著者
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Moore Ii
University Of Alabama At Birmingham Department Of Anesthesiology Director Of Neuro-anesthesiology
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Matz Paul
University Of Alabama At Birmingham Department Of Surgery Division Of Neurological Surgery
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Wolff IV
Pensacola Neuroscience Center
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Hadley Mark
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Surgery, Division of Neurological Surgery
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Hadley Mark
University Of Alabama At Birmingham Department Of Surgery Division Of Neurological Surgery