Transient Bacteremia after Tooth Extraction with Intravenous Cefuroxime Prophylaxis

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• Twenty-four blood samples obtained after tooth extraction with intravenous cefuroxime prophylaxis were cultured on Bactec NR16A^<[○!R]> and NR 17A^<[○!R]> (Becton Dickinson, Maryland, U. S. A.). MIC of identified microbes and the serum levels of cefuroxime were also measured. The overall incidence of bacteremia was 16.7% (four out of 24). Although nine strains were isolated, no streptococcal bacteremia occurred. The MICs of cefuroxime varied from 0.05 to 12.5μg/ml, and serum levels ranged from 100 to 233 μg/ml, which were satisfactory concentrations for the microorganisms isolated. The results suggested that intravenous cefuroxime prophylaxis for tooth extraction reduced the incidence of bacteremia, as well as the isolation rate of streptococci, significantly.

• 東海大学の論文

著者

• Kobayashi Intetsu

  Department Of Mitsubishi Kagaku B C L Inc. School Of Medicine Tokai University

• Kobayashi Intetsu

  Department Of Microbiology Toho University School Of Medicine

• NOHARA Toru

  Department of Oral Surgery, School of Medicine, Tokai University

• Nohara Toru

  Department Of Oral Surgery School Of Medicine Tokai University

• Kobayashi Intetsu

  Department Of Infection Control And Prevention School Of Nursing Faculty Of Medicine Toho University

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