日本植民地期における韓国・巨文島の日式住宅の空間構成と変容

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This paper aims to clarify the spatial form and transformation of Japanese fishermen's housing during the colonial period of Korea in Geomun-do Island. The research first reveals the background and formation of Japanese migratory process in order to illustrate the Japanese fishermen's village forms and its transformation in a period from 1910s to 1945. One of the characteristics of these residential quarters of Japanese fishermen is that the houses are not surrounded by garden areas, or if there is any are only narrow strips. The houses, according to their frontage width to the street, can be classified into one bay, two bay, and multiple bay types, whereas one and two bay types are the most common. The bay has a basic standard of 3.6 m width. The dwellings in general are of two storeys. The dwellings according to their location have one, two or up to 3 sides facing the street. In instances where the dwellings face more than one street, there are separate accesses to the shop or stores apart from the main entry to the house. The transformation of the dwellings usually occurs through plan extension and expansion of shop space. The rooms appear to be modified by giving them independent entry, a modification probably adapted to Korean lifestyle. There are also instances where the buildings are divided into separate units as well as those where two single bay units are merged into one. The latter type is due to the necessity of expansion of the dwelling unit, which was narrow from the beginning and could not be divided anymore.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
2004-07-30

日本植民地期における韓国・巨文島の日式住宅の空間構成と変容

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