<綜説>変形性膝関節症の病態と悪化因子
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The incidence and risk factors of primary osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joint was investigated by longitudinal epidemiological study at Niigata prefecture (Matsudai Knee Osteoarthritis Survey). Baseline study was performed in 1979 and the same group was longitudinally investigated at every 7 years that resulted in totally 4 surveys with 21 years follow - up. Data was collected by questionnaire, physical examination and anteroposterior standing radiographs of both knees. Totally 5164 subjects (female: 3524, male: 1640) were involved in this study and mean follow - up rate was 80.3 %. Of 5164 subjects, 558 people (female: 494, male: 64) participated all four surveys. From this longitudinal analysis, the incidence and progression of radiographic knee OA was significantly affected by age, sex (female), obesity (BMI>25), and varus alignment.
- 新潟大学の論文
- 2003-08-10
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