ニュージーランドの「テロ」対策 : 政策から法へ

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This monograph examines the historical evolution of the anti-terrorism policies in New Zealand and describes its formidable efforts to materialise the counter-terrorism measures. Indeed, New Zealand suggested the legislation of counter-terrorism measures, in advance of the September 11th in 2001. However, the September 11^<th> tragedy drew New Zealand people's attention to the issue and stirred up public opinions. Since then, New Zealand's government precisely had revised the Bill, which primarily set in April 2001, and the Parliament Committees had animated the debates. The Counter Terrorism Act 2002, which was deliberated in October 2003, was the revision of former six Acts, including The Terrorism Suppression Act 2002, in style. However, it was the first comprehensive legislation of various counter-terrorism activities of New Zealand. In reality, the legislation process of counter-terrorism is continuing in New Zealand and developing in 2005. New Zealand's Terrorism Act practically and credibly has boosted the government fight against terrorism. Conversely, Japan has not yet such a comprehensive legislation. Japan's counter-terrorism measures are respectively introduced by each Ministry and Agency. The contrasts between Japan and New Zealand are clear. Therefore, the assessments are comparatively made of the prospects for the possible approaches. In conclusion, not only for the internal peace but for the both regional and global goal of promoting peace and stability, the agendas and co-agendas of counter-terrorism are to be focussed.
2005-06-18

著者

佐島直子
専修大学

ニュージーランドの「テロ」対策 : 政策から法へ

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