高齢者のための音楽療法における身体運動 : 指示を工夫したことによる参加状態の変化

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Since 1999 we have made the group music treatment for one year - one hour weekly - in a special protection home for the aged continuously. From the 1st week of April in that year to the last week of next year's March, we have taken the stretch activity to our music treatment program trying to add some devices or improvements for the way of instruction and the music used. These brought considerable effects to the clients(?) and made them easier to participate in our program. We report these process and effects with the mental growth of students who have participated in the practice. The evaluation was made by a student recording an appearance of clients from three stages of their participation. And, their participating degree in the stretch activity were studied based on this. Dividing the stretch activity which had been continuously executed for one year into four stages according to the modification in the method of instruction of the therapist (usage of the wording arid music), a certain change was observed in their participating degree. Such condition might have been caused by the following factors. (1) To have increased an imitative instruction reducing an instruction with language. (2) The more appropriate usage of music planed by considering of the condition in the activity. (3) Endurance of therapist who can wait the participation of clients. Thus, we can say that the stretch activity became a very comprehensible, significant stretch activity for the aged introducing music and the instruction method appropriately devised.
2004-03-31

高齢者のための音楽療法における身体運動 : 指示を工夫したことによる参加状態の変化

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