Role of Proopiomelanocortin Mediating Leptin's Action in the Rat Hypothalamus
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC; the precursor molecule of ACTH) neurons may be plausible targets for the action of leptin. We examined whether ACTH neurons contain Fos immunoreactivity (ir) after intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of leptin. In addition, we characterized the hypothalamic neurons activated by intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) infusion of melanocortin receptor agonist MT- n (Ac-Nle^4-c[Asp^5, _D-Phe^7, Lys^<10>] α-MSH-(4-10)-NH_2). Approximately 27.0% of ACTH-positive neurons in the arcuate nucleus coexpressed Fos after i.p. leptin administration. The proportion of oxytocin neurons coexpressing Fos was 26.7% in the supraoptic nucleus and 21.2% in the paraventricular nucleus after i.c.v. MT-II administration. Leptin indirectly regulates food intake by upregulating POMC expression and increasing melanocortins in the hypothalamus, thereby activating melanocortin signaling in oxytocin neurons of the hypothalamus.
- 香川県立保健医療大学の論文
- 2004-03-31
著者
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Niimi Michio
Department Of Medical Technology Faculty Of Health Sciences Kagawa Prefectural College Of Health Sci
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Niimi Michio
Department Of Medical Technology Kagawa Prefectural College Of Health Sciences
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