生活環境に対する住民満足感の構造に関する研究

概要

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The purpose of public investiment is to improve our living environment. Its effects should be measured in terms of its benefits to our life in an urban living environment. In doing so, it is fundamentally important to understand the structure of the relationship between urban life and physical elemens of living environment. As the first step of my brave attempt to establish life utility function which measures the effectiveness of living environment in psycological aspect, i. e., dweller's satisfaction, this paper tries to quantify psycological satisfaction and also to show its structure. Method of successive categories is applied to quantify the average degree of satisfaction in a cell. Based upon the quantification, correlation coefficient matrix is obtaind, which anables to use factor analysis in analyzing the structure of satisfaction. As a result, four aspect of value are recognized : safety, healty, efficiency, comfort. These four factor agree with four fundamental criteria proposed by W. H. O. And they are integrated into one scale which I named level of environment Profile value difined by factor loadings is regarded as utility of physical elements in urban living environment.
社団法人日本建築学会の論文
1969-11-30