Acclimation of Respiratory Properties of Leaves of Spinacia oleracea L., a Sun Species, and of Alocasia macrorrhiza (L.) G. Don., a Shade Species, to Changes in Growth Irradiance
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概要
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To clarify the way in which the light available for growth affects respiration in leaves of sun and shade plants, we examined the respiratory properties of mature leaves of Spinacia oleracea L., a sun species, and of Alocasia macrorrhiza (L.) G. Don., a shade species, that had been grown at various irradiances. In leaves of S. oleracea, the respiratory rates, on a dry mass basis, decreased with time during the night, and the higher was the growth irradiance during the day, the higher was the respiratory rate. The marked decreases in the respiratory rate during the night were accompanied by decreases in the concentration of carbohydrates in the leaves. By contrast, the respiratory rates of leaves of A. macrorrhiza were virtually constant throughout the night and the absolute rates were lower than those of S. oleracea even though the absolute value of the concentration of carbohydrates and its decrease at night resembled to those in S. oleracea. The maximum activities of respiratory enzymes were also similar to those in S. oleracea. However, the leaves of A. macrorrhiza contained less soluble protein than those of S. oleracea. These results suggest that, in S. oleracea, the concentration of carbohydrates might deter-mine the respiratory rate while such is not the case in A. macrorrhiza. The lower respiratory rates in A. macrorrhiza might be due to a lower demand for ATP.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
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Noguchi Ko
Department Of Botany Graduate School Of Science University Of Tokyo:(present)institute Of Biological
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Noguchi Ko
Department Of Biological Sciences Graduate School Of Science Osaka University
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Sonoike Kintake
Department Of Biological Sciences Graduate School Of Science University Of Tokyo
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Kintake Sonoike
Department Of Lntegrated Biosciences Graduate School Of Frontier Sciences University Of Tokyo
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Sonoike Kintake
Department Of Botany Graduate School Of Science University Of Tokyo
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Terashima I
Osaka Univ. Toyonaka Jpn
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Terashima Ichiro
Department Of Biological Science Graduate School Of Sciences Tokyo University
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Terashima Ichiro
Department Of Biological Science Graduate School Of Science The University Of Tokyo
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