The Effect of High CO_2 and Low O_2 Concentrations in Simulated Landfill Gas on the Growth and Nodule Activity of Leucaena leucocephala : ENVIRONMENTAL AND STRESS RESPONSES
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
When roots of Leucaena leucocephala seedlings (White Popinac, a tropical legume tree belongs to the Family Mimosaceae) were fumigated with simulated landfill gas (CO_2 above 10% and O_2 from 10% to atmospheric level), the stem elongation rate and stomatal conductance were inhibited at the absence of any apparent leaf water deficit. When compared with a treatment where root system was flooded, the effect of gas fumigation on the shoot physiology was relatively mild and appeared later. On the other hand, nodule activity (measured as rate of acetylene reduction activity, ARA) was much more severely inhibited by gas fumigation. Although nodule dry weight and carbohydrate storage in nodules were reduced, the inhibition was not likely a result of the shortage of carbohydrate reserve in the nodules. This was because the ARA of untreated fresh nodules was also inhibited immediately following exposure to the simulated landfill gas. In further experiments where CO_2 and O_2 were manipulated separately, although a reduction of O_2 concentration to half of the atmospheric level might account for up to 30% loss of ARA with considerable variation, the high CO_2 alone showed a much more severe inhibition. This CO_2-induced inhibition was not reversible one hour after the high CO_2 gas was removed. There was some recovery of activity 5 day after plants were fumigated, suggesting that the legume plant can maintain some nitrogen-fixation activity under the influence of landfill gas.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
-
Zhang Jianhua
Department Of Biology Hong Kong Baptist University
-
Zhang Jianhua
Department Of Biology And Center For Waste Recycling And Environmental Biotechnology Hong Kong Bapti
-
LIANG Jiansheng
Department of Biology and Center for Waste Recycling and Environmental Biotechnology, Hong Kong Bapt
-
WONC M.H.
Department of Biology and Center for Waste Recycling and Environmental Biotechnology, Hong Kong Bapt
-
Wong M
Hong Kong Baptist Univ. Hkg
-
Liang J
Hong Kong Baptist Univ. Hkg
-
Liang Jiansheng
Department Of Biology Hong Kong Baptist University
関連論文
- The Effect of High CO_2 and Low O_2 Concentrations in Simulated Landfill Gas on the Growth and Nodule Activity of Leucaena leucocephala : ENVIRONMENTAL AND STRESS RESPONSES
- Glucose-Induced Delay of Seed Germination in Rice is Mediated by the Suppression of ABA Catabolism Rather Than an Enhancement of ABA Biosynthesis
- Collection of Xylem Sap at Flow Rate Similar to in vivo Transpiration Flux
- Abscisic Acid is a Key Inducer of Hydrogen Peroxide Production in Leaves of Maize Plants Exposed to Water Stress
- Effect of Abscisic Acid on Active Oxygen Species, Antioxidative Defence System and Oxidative Damage in Leaves of Maize Seedlings
- Metal ion separations in polyethylene glycol-based aqueous biphasic systems : correlation of partitioning behavior with available thermodynamic hydration data
- Relative Contribution of Apices and Mature Tissues to ABA Synthesis in Droughted Maize Root Systems
- Effects of increasing polymer hydrophobicity on distribution ratios of TcO_4 in polyethylene/poly (propylene glycol)-based aqueous biphasic systems
- How Do Roots Control Xylem Sap ABA Concentration in Response to Soil Drying?
- Nitric Oxide Mediates Brassinosteroid-Induced ABA Biosynthesis Involved in Oxidative Stress Tolerance in Maize Leaves
- ABA Controls H_2O_2 Accumulation Through the Induction of OsCATB in Rice Leaves Under Water Stress