Proton Pumping Pyrophosphatase in a High Density Fraction of Radish Microsomes
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概要
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Radish (Raphanus sativus L.) microsomal vesicles show a vanadate-and nitrate-insensitive, and imidodiphosphate-sensitive electrogenic transport of protons dependent upon addition of in-organic pyrophosphate (PP) or ADP. The activity is detectable in preparations from 24 h-old seedlings and increases about 3 fold in vesicles from 72 h-old seedlings. The ADP-dependent pro-ton uptake, being prevented by inorganic pyrophosphatase, used as a PP scavenging system, can be ascribed to enzymes utilizing ADP and producing PP which appears the only substrate for the proton pumping PPase. The H^+-PPase has a K_m of ca. 10 μM for the translocating function and 20 μM for the hydrolytic activity. It has a pH optimum near to 7.0 and is stimulated by certain monovalent cations (K^+, Rb^+ and Cs^+). The majority of this activity is associated with a high density (35-4% sucrose interface) fraction which is enriched for vanadate-sensitive, nitrate-insensitive ATPase activity.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
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Macri F
Univ. Udine Udine Itary
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Macri Francesco
Institute of Plant Protection, Section of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Udine
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Vianello Angelo
Institute of Plant Protection, Section of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Udine
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Vianello Angelo
Institute Of Plant Protection Section Of Plant Physiology And Biochemistry University Of Udine
関連論文
- ATP Synthesis Driven by a-Keto Acid-stimulated Alternative Oxidase in Pea Leaf Mitochondria
- Orientation of Pea Stem Mitochondrial H^+-pyrophosphatase and Its Different Characteristics from the Tonoplast Counterpart
- Proton Pumping Pyrophosphatase in a High Density Fraction of Radish Microsomes