INFRARED SPECTRA OF INTERSTRATIFIED ILLITE/SMECTITE FROM HYDROTHERMALLY ALTERED TUFFS (SHINZAN, JAPAN) AND DIAGENETIC BENTONITES (KINNEKULLE, SWEDEN)
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Two series of interstratified illite/smectite (I/S) minerals from the Shinzan, Japan, hydrothermal alteration products (100-0% of smectite layers) and the Kinnekulle, Sweden, diagenetic bentonite beds (60-30% of smectite layers) have been examined by infrared (IR) spectroscopy in the 4000-250 cm^<-1>frequency range as functions of percentage of smectite layers (%S), tetrahedral Al, and octahedral Fe+Mg contents. The band shift and intensity variation in the IR spectra of the I/S series did not show an additive nature as if interstratified minerals were a simple mixture of each component layer, but showed characteristic features at each %S and for different origins in some specific bands. The Shinzan I/S series can be classified into three groups taking into account the band shift and intensity variation of IR spectra and the other mineralogical properties : one I/S with 100-50%S, the second I/S with 50-30%S, and the third I/S with 20-0%S. Such a classification may be responsible for that I/S has different basic structures of silicate layers at each %S stage. The basic structure of silicate layer in the first group of I/S is fundamentally that of smectite, the third group is that of pure illite, and the second group is an intermediate. The Kinnekulle I/S did not follow the above classification. This may be due to differences in the basic structures of silicate layers and the chemical composition between the two I/S series. The Kinnekulle I/S is more phengitic and poorly ordered than the Shinzan I/S even at a given %S.
- 日本粘土学会の論文
著者
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Inoue Atsuyuki
Geological Institute College Of Arts And Sciences Chiba University
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WATANABE TAKASHI
Joetsu University of Education, Joetsu
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Watanabe Takashi
Joetsu University Of Education Joetsu
関連論文
- Conversion of Trioctahedral Smectite to Interstratified Chlorite/Smectite in Pliocene Acidic Pyroclastic Sediments of the Ohyu District, Akita Prefecture, Japan
- CESIUM-AND STRONTIUM-EXCHANGE PROPERTIES OF THERMALLY ALTERED Na-MONTMORILLONITE
- INFRARED SPECTRA OF INTERSTRATIFIED ILLITE/SMECTITE FROM HYDROTHERMALLY ALTERED TUFFS (SHINZAN, JAPAN) AND DIAGENETIC BENTONITES (KINNEKULLE, SWEDEN)
- MINERALOGY AND GENESIS OF HYDROTHERMAL ALUMINOUS CLAYS CONTAINING SUDOITE, TOSUDITE, AND RECTORITE IN A DRILLHOLE NEAR THE KAMIKITA KUROKO ORE DEPOSIT, NORTHERN HONSHU, JAPAN