Comparative Analysis of Proteoglycans Synthesized by Chick Corneal Stromal Cells in Cell Culture and Organ Culture
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Proteoglycans (PCs) synthesized by chick corneal stromal cells in cell culture and organ culture were metabolically radiolabelled with [^<35>S]sulfate (for glycosaminoglycans) and [^3H]leucine (for core proteins). Media, cell extracts and organ extracts from cultures were chromatographed on DEAE-Sephacel columns and separated into three fractions: the pass-through fraction (Fraction 1: nonsulfated PCs, hardly sulfated PCs, or glycoproteins with some oligosaccharides), the fraction eluted with a low salt concentration (Fraction 2: undersulfated PGs), and the fraction eluted with a high salt concentration (Fraction 3: highly sulfated PGs). The PG compositions of each fraction of cell culture and organ culture were then compared. While the proportions of highly sulfated KSPG in Fractions 3 of medium and cell extract of cell culture were both very low compared with those of medium and organ extract of organ culture, respectively, the proportions of highly sulfated CS/DS PG in Fractions 3 of those of cell culture were higher than those of organ culture. On the other hand, the proportions in the^<35>S activities of nonsulfated or undersulfated KSPG in Fractions 1 and 2 of medium and cell extract of cell culture were comparable to those of organ culture. Furthermore, the proportions of core proteins of undersulfated KSPG in Fractions 2 were higher in cell culture than in organ culture. These results show that, when the cells are cell-cultured, the degree of sulfation of KS chains decreases markedly, but the syntheses of the glycosaminoglycan backbone and core protein are maintained.
- 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2001-01-01
著者
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Takahashi I
名城大学 放射化学 研究室
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SASHIMA Susumu
Radiochemistry Section, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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TAKAHASHI Ikuko
RI Center Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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SASHIMA Susumu
Section of Radiochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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NAKAZAWA Kiyoshi
Section of Radiochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University
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Sashima Susumu
Radiochemistry Section Faculty Of Pharmacy Meijo University
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中澤 清
National Inst. Health Sci. Tokyo Jpn
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Nakazawa Kiyoshi
Section Of Radiochem. Fac. Of Pharm. Sci. Meijo Univ.
関連論文
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- Comparative Analysis of Proteoglycans Synthesized by Chick Corneal Stromal Cells in Cell Culture and Organ Culture
- 角膜の透明化におけるグリコサミノグリカン糖鎖合成酵素の役割について
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- Proteoglycan Synthesis by Chicken Corneal Explants
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