Sex-Linkage of the Black Caudal-Peduncle and Red Tail Genes in the Tuxedo Strain of the Guppy, Poecilia reticulata(Genetics)
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概要
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Two color patterns of the Tuxedo guppy strain commercially cultured in Singapore were subjected to genetic analyses. Gene control of the black caudal-peduncle and red tail color patterns was elucidated by reciprocal crosses between the Tuxedo (TUX) strain and wild-type (WT) stock. F_1 progenies were produced by single-pair crossing between TUX and WT, while the F_2 generation was obtained from full-sib mating between F_1 males and females. F_1 and F_2 data were segregated according to phenotypes and sex, and tested by chi-square analyses. Both color patterns show single gene inheritance, and are dominantly expressed in both sexes, sex-linked and determined by different loci on the X- and Y-chromosomes. Alleles for the black caudal-peduncle (Bcp) and red tail (Rdt) loci, are dominant over that of the wild-type, Bcp^+ and Rdt^+, which do not display these color patterns. The typical genotypes for TUX guppies are proposed to be X_<Bcp,Rdf>Y_<Bcp,Rdt> for males and X_<Bcp,Rdt>X_<Bcp,Rdt> for females. Heterozygous TUX males have the X_<Bcp,Rdt>Y_<Bcp>^+_<,Rdt>, X_<Bcp,Rdt>Y_<Bcp>^+_<Rdt>^+ and X_<Bcp,Rdt>Y_<Bcp,Rdt>^+ genotypes while the females are X_<Bcp,Rdt>X_<Bcp>^+_<,Rdt>. The segregation and inheritance of the Bcp and Rdt genes are illustrated by genetic models. Map distances estimated from F_1 and F_2 recombinants are approximately 3.4, 5.1 and 2.4 map units for the sex-determining region (SdR)-Rdt, SdR-Bcp and Rdt-Bcp, respectively. The gene map order is hypothesized to be SdR-Rdt-Bcp.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1999-08-15
著者
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KHOO Gideon
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore
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CHAN Woon-Khiong
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore
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LIM Tit
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore
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PHANG Violet
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore
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Lim T
Department Of Biological Sciences National University Of Singapore
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Khoo G
Department Of Biological Sciences National University Of Singapore
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Khoo Gideon
Department Of Biological Sciences Faculty Of Science National University Of Singapore
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Phang V
Department Of Biological Sciences National University Of Singapore
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Phang Violet
Department Of Biological Sciences Faculty Of Science National University Of Singapore
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Lim Tit
Department Of Biological Sciences National University Of Singapore
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Chan Woon-khiong
Department Of Biological Sciences National University Of Singapore
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- Linkage Analysis and Mapping of Three Sex-Linked Color Pattern Genes in the Guppy, Poecilia reticulata(Genetics)
- Sex-Linkage of the Black Caudal-Peduncle and Red Tail Genes in the Tuxedo Strain of the Guppy, Poecilia reticulata(Genetics)
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