A Combination of Two Adaptive Algorithms SMI and CMA (Special Issue on Adaptive Array Antenna Techniques for Advanced Wireless Communications)

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概要

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• Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) is a method that has been widely known as blind adaptive beamforming because it requires no knowledge about the signal except that the transmitted signal waveform has a constant envelope. Although CMA has the merit of this blind operation, it possesses problems in its convergence property. In this paper, problems that are inherent to this algorithm is resolved using a combination of CMA and another major adaptive algorithm SMI (Sample Matrix Inversion). The idea is to use SMI to determine the initial weights for CMA operation. Although the benefit of CMA being a blind algorithm is not fully taken advantage of, good aspects of both SMI and CMA can be introduced. By using this approach, two major problems in convergence properties of CMA can be solved. One of these problems is the reliability and this relates to the convergence performance in certain cases. When the interfering signal is stronger than the desired signal, the algorithm tends to come up with the wrong solution by capturing the interfering signal which has the stronger power. Also, the convergence time of this algorithm is slow, limiting its application in dynamic environment, although the slow convergence time of CMA has been studied previously and several methods have been proposed to overcome this defect. Using the proposed method, the deterioration due to both of these problems can be mitigated. Simulation results are shown to confirm the theory. Furthermore, evaluations are done concerning the fading characteristics. It is also confirmed from the simulation that the tracking performance of this method can be regarded as sufficient in personal mobile communication.

• 一般社団法人電子情報通信学会の論文
• 2001-07-01

著者

• CHIBA Isamu

  Information Technology R & D Center, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

• Chiba Isamu

  Information Technology R&d Center Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

• Yonezawa R

  Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Kamakura‐shi Jpn

• Yonezawa Rumiko

  Information Technology R&d Center Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

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• A Combination of Two Adaptive Algorithms SMI and CMA (Special Issue on Adaptive Array Antenna Techniques for Advanced Wireless Communications)

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