Application of EMG Biofeedback to the Patients with Spasmodic Torticollis
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概要
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In Japan, Ohno et al. and Yagi et al.(1976) reported that EMG biofeedback(EMG-BF) was effective in the treatment of spasmodic torticollis. However, the results varied in the studies that followed them. In recent years, BF therapy has strayed from the original concept of operant conditioning. In our study, we applied EMG-BF to 18 patients with spasmodic torticollis by means of the shaping procedure based upon the operant principle. There were 4 drop-outs. Of the remaining 14 patients reported by doctors, improvement was noted in 12 patients (85.7%). No significant differences on sex, age, and the durations of disease were found either in the improved group or in the non-improved/drop-out group.
著者
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Matsuoka Yoshiki
Dept. Of Psychosomatic Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyusyu University
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WATANABE Katsumi
Dept. Food Nutri., Fac. Agr., Kinki Univ.
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Mishima Norio
Dept. Of Psychosomatic Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyusyu University
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Nakagawa Tetsuya
Dept. Of Psychosomatic Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyusyu University
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Watanabe Katsumi
Dept. Of Psychosomatic Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyusyu University
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Ohno Yoshiteru
Dept. of Psychosomatic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyusyu University
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Ohno Yoshiteru
Dept. Of Psychosomatic Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kyusyu University
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Nakagawa Tetsuya
Dept. Of Life Sci. Univ. Of Hyogo
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