Removal and Recovery of Lithium Using Various Microorganisms(ENVIRONMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY)
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概要
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The accumulation of lithium by microorganisms was examined. Among the 70 strains of the 63 species tested (20 bacteria, 18 actinomycetes, 18 fungi, and 14 yeasts), a high lithium accumulating ability was exhibited by strains of the bacteria, Arthrobacter nicotianae and Brevibacterium helovolum. Lithium accumulation by A. nicotianae cells was strongly affected by the pH of the solution. The amount of accumulated lithium was maximum at pH6. Cells immobilized with polyacrylamide gel also adsorbed lithium. They could be reused during repeated adsorptions, and adsorbed 548μmol of lithium/g dry wt. cells. The adsorbed lithium was quantitatively and easily desorbed with 1M hydrochloric acid using a column system.
- 公益社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 2005-11-25
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