郷土地理教材化の一視点
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Before investigation into the field with the students, we must understand the regional character of the home land. The present writer reports his own thinking and personal opinion about the problems which happen in the process of his teaching of materials. Topography: we indistinctly use the topographical terms such as coastal plain, terrace and plateau. Then, the writer agrees with the theory that Sanbongihara upland is a coastal plain having marine terraces. The west Aomori Prefecture makes up of the alluvial plain formed by the Iwaki River, but the East makes up of the diluvial terrace where the dry field farming is practised because of topographic and climatic conditions. Climate: In teaching of geography at school, there is inconsistency of criteria for subdivision of climatic region. This inconsistency has resulted in confusion and difficulties in integration. Aomori Prefecture is situated in the transitional area between the temperate and zcnes, the boundary line between two climate zones are usually drawn on the Tsugaru Straits. In reality, a climatic difference can be recognized between the East and west of Aomari Prefecture, and it has given much influence upon the regional development in Aomori Prefecture. Agriculture: As the eastern part of Aomori Prefecture is not in favourable conditions for rice cultivation, over quadruple of decrease in rice production has been recorded in accordance with the Government policy and many peasants are obliged to go out to work in other prefectures. In order to give jabs to the local people, the authorities have to promote the policy of regional development of the Mutsu Bay and Iwaki Lake. Industry: There have not yet developed established Japanese terminologies in correspondence with English terminology which refer to various scales of industrial areas in English. We use the words such as the industrial area and industrial zone, and the present writer shows a sketch of regional development, i. e. from "industrial point" to "industrial district" then to "industrial region" and finally to "industrial complex. " They respectively correspond with the phenomena of manufacturing location … centralizaton … accumulation … decentralization.
- 地理科学学会の論文
- 1971-06-28