The Mongolian morpho-syntactic characteristics and their handling

概要

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The Mongolian is a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) structure language in ordering of words within a sentence. In many points it is very similar to Japanese. It has 35 letters. It is not allowed to join letters randomly one after another for creation of words. There is a set of spelling rules for construction of words by joining letters successively. We take into consideration these spelling rules in morpheme level rather than in individual characters level. There are two important features which we have to consider if we look words in the morpheme level ignoring all these rules for individual characters level. Namely, a vowel harmony, inflections of a headword. In addition to this, there are words with multi-parts of speech. Here we want to explain these three major properties and present our simple approach in handling them, which we are using in our ongoing work. It provides a useful basis for future applications.
一般社団法人情報処理学会の論文
1997-09-24