Observation of Etch Channels on the (0001) Plane of Ice Crystal Produced by Nonbasal Glide
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
A method developed by one of the authors for producing minute etch pits on the (0001) surface of ice crystal in coordination with electron microscope observations was used to reveal the behaviors of dislocations in ice crvstal when it was deformed. Etch channels which run in the crystallographic direction, either <112^^-0> or <101^^-0>, were found. The origins of these etch channels were considered and a mechanism was presented of their formation, constituted of two stages: formation of vacancy trails behind the movlng screw or mixed dislocations on glide systems of {101^^-0}<1^^-1^^-23>, {101^^-0}<112^^-0> and {112^^-2}<1^^-1^^-23> and precipitation of impurities in the vacancy trails. In the case of inclined trails on the glide plane of (101^^-0), deposition of impurities on the (0001) plane was assumed to motivate etching. This mechanism is believed to be plausible by reason of various features of the etch channels.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 1963-09-05
著者
-
Higashi Akira
Department Of Applied Physics Faculty Of Engineering Hokkaido University
-
Muguruma Jiro
Department Of Physics Faculty Of Science Hokkaido University
-
Muguruma J.
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University
関連論文
- Formation of Stacking Faults in Pure Ice Single Crystals by Cooling
- Determination of Diffusion Coefficients of Self-Interstitials in Ice with a New Method of Observing Climb of Dislocations by X-Ray Topography
- The Structure Factors of Ice Crystal Determined by the X-Ray Pendellosung Method
- Flow pattern near Massif A in the Yamato bare ice field estimated from the structures and the mechanical properties of a shallow ice core
- The cause of the breakup of fast ice on March 18, 1980 near Syowa Station, East Antarctica
- The bubble close-off density of ice in Antarctic ice sheets
- X-ray Diffraction Topographic Studies of Dislocations in Natural Large Ice Single Crystals
- Movement of Small Angle Boundary of Ice Crystal
- Computer simulation of the ice sheet in the Shirase Basin, Antarctica (abstract)
- A simple method for calculating mass flux in an ice sheet, with a consideration of its temperature profile
- Observation of Etch Channels on the (0001) Plane of Ice Crystal Produced by Nonbasal Glide
- X-Ray Diffraction Topographic Studies of Antarctic Deep Core Ice