Study of Slow Motion of Impurity-Vacancy Complexes in NaCl Crystals by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
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概要
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The nuclear spin relaxation times T_1 and T_<1p> for Na in doped NaCl crystals, along the static and rf field, respectively, have been measured below 110℃ to study slow thermal motion of the bound positive ion vacancy around the divalent impurity ions Cd^<++>, Ca^<++>, and Sr^<++> Below 110℃ almost all vacancies form complexes with divalent ions. Slichter's formula for T_<1p> is applicable to the present case where the electric quadrupole interaction determines the local field. Activation energies for the jump of a vacancy in a nearest-neighbor Na site to a next nearest-neighbor site have been measured accurately; 0.64±0.03 eV for NaCl:Cd, 0.71±0.05 eV for NaCl:Ca, and 0.74±0.03 eV for NaCl:Sr. These values agree with the results of dielectric relaxation and ionic thermocurrent measurements. Motion of vacancy-impurity dipoles in a higher complex (probably the pentamer) causes complicated temperature dependence of relaxation times in Ca-doped NaCl.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 1968-12-05
著者
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Hanabusa Mitsugu
Faculty Of Engineering Science Osaka University
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KUMANO Masahiro
Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University
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Kumano Masahiro
Faculty Of Engineering Science Osaka University:(present Address) Matsushita Research Institute Toky
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