三浦半島の落葉樹林
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概要
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The deciduous forest in Miura peninsula, Kanagawa Prefecture and its relation to the climax forest in this area have been studied. The forest is a secondary one, destitute of the 1st layer. The 2nd layer is dominated by Quercus serrata reaching about 8 m in height. The 3rd layer is composed of deciduous trees, such as Pourthiaea laevis, Callicarpa japonica, Viburnum erosum var. punctatum, Quercus acutissima, Castanea crenata, Stephanandra incise, Viburnum dilatatum f. pilosulm, Dentxia sieboldii, accompanied not frequently with seedlings of ever-green trees such as Shiia sieboldii and Aucuba japonica, which are distinct in the climax forest of this region. The 4th layer is nearly closed with Pleioblastus chino, about 0.5 m high, but frequently Rosa polyantha, Ophiopogon japonicus, Bladhia japonica Liriope muscari var. communis and other herbs are found. The forest, therefore, may be classified as Quercus serrata-Pleioblastus chino association, which developed as a secondary coppiced forest after the destruction of the climax forests of Shiia sieboldii and Machilus thunbergii. Most of the forests found in this peninsula is the Quercus serrata-Pleioblastus chino association, which occurs widely in Japan from Tohoku to Kinki.
- 日本生態学会の論文
- 1956-12-31
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