東北地方森林の群落學的研究 : 第1報仙台市附近モミーイヌブナ林地帯の森林

概要

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The plant sociological studies were done on the forests of Abies, firma-Fagus japonica climax zone in the suburbs of Sendai. Six different types of forest were distinguished in the zone : (1)Abies firma-Fagus japonica-Pleioblastus chino, (2)Abies firma-Quercus serrata-Castanea crenata, (3)Abies firma-Aucuba japonica-Bladhia japonica, (4)Quercus serrata-Castanea crenata-Pleioblastus chino, (5)Quercus serrata-Castanea crenata-Miscanthus sinensis and (6)Pinus densiflora-Quercus serrata-Pleioblastus chino community. Of these communities Abies firma-Fagus japonica-Pleioblaslus chino community is the climatic climax restricted nowadays to unmodified lands and other five are the secondary ones degenerated from the climax chiefly by the human activities. The structure and successional trend of each community were studied in detail and the mutual relations among the communities were also concluded.
1952-06-15