Origin of Cosmic Rays
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概要
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An attempt is made to draw a systematic view on the origin of cosmic rays. On the basis of the composition of primary cosmic rays and the galactic radio emission. arguments are presented that the galactic cosmic rays are stored in the galactic halo of spherical shape for the mean lifetime of about 10^8 years. The local sources of cosmic rays consist of the following two kinds;one is supernovae at which about 10^<-6> of ejected particles are accelerated to cosmic ray energy and the other is supergiant and red giant stars at which the above ratio seems to be 10^<-8>-10^<-7>. The chemical composition of cosmic rays from the latter is equal to that of the interstellar matter, while the former sources are responsible for the overabundance of heavy nuclei in cosmic rays. Our general view is summarized in §1 and detailed discussions on individual problems are made in §§2-5, leaving out more specific problems to Apps.I-VIII. Each section is prepared as independently as possible, and its contents are summarized at the beginning of the section.
- 理論物理学刊行会の論文
著者
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Hayakawa Satio
Research Institute For Fundamental Physics Kyoto University
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Terashima Yoshinosuke
Yoshida College Kyoto University
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Ito Kensai
Faculty Of Science Kyoto University
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Hayakawa Satio
Research Information Center Institute Of Plasma Physics Nagoya University
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ITO Kensai
Faculty of Science, Kyoto University
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TERASHIMA Yoshinosuke
Yoshida College, Kyoto University
関連論文
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- Oxygen Transport and Line Emissions in a Tokamak Plasma
- Nuclear Reactions at Moderate Energies and Fermi Gas Model
- Energy Loss of a Charged Particle Traversing Superconductors
- Energy Loss of a Charged Particle Traversing Ionized Gas and Injection Energies of Cosmic Rays
- Helium Capturing Reactions in Stars
- Origin of Cosmic Rays
- Positive Temperature Effect of Cosmic Rays
- Interpretation of the Optical Model in Nuclear Reactions
- Electromagnetic Radiation from Electron Plasma
- Measurement of the Excitation Function of N^+_2 First Negative Bands by Electron Impact
- Neutrino and Gravity
- Origin of Cosmic Rays Revealed in the Rigidity Spectrum of Primary Particles
- Relation between the Nuclear Collective Model and the Individual Particle Model with Configurational Mixing
- A Possible Effect of Cosmic Rays on Celestial Chemical Composition
- Supernova Origin of Cosmic Rays
- A Possible Effect of Cosmic Rays on Celestial Chemical Composition