Air Mass Transformation Processes over the Southwestern Region of the Ice-covered Sea of Okhotsk during Cold Air Outbreaks
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Radio sounding and in-situ observations at land-based (26 January -11 February 1998) and ship stations(4-11 February 1998) were performed over the southwestern Sea of Okhotsk covered with sea ice to estimate turbulent heat flux and investigate characteristics of thermodynamic air mass transformation processes during cold-air outbreaks. Surface heat flux estimations were carried out using two indirect methods;an atmospheric heat budget analysis using the radio sounding data at three stations and a bulk method utilizing meteorological and sea ice thickness data obtained by the ship observations. The estimated total upward turbulent heat flux over the analyzed area was approximately 100 W m^<-2> even within the intense cold-air outbreak period. The height of the mixing layer associated with this small amount of the heat flux is only about 1 km, which implies that sea ice acts as an insulating material between the ocean and atmosphere and thus significantly reduces the turbulent heat fluxes. Nevertheless, the upward turbulent heat flux from the ice surface was found to be non-negligible during cold-air outbreaks and it is suggested that the sea ice grows through the sea or ice surface cooling.
- 社団法人日本気象学会の論文
- 2001-04-25
著者
-
INOUE Jun
Institute of Observational Research for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Tec
-
Honda Meiji
Institute For Global Change Research Frontier Research System For Global Change
-
Kawashima Masayuki
Institute Of Low Temperature Science Hokkaido University
-
Inoue Jun
Institute Of Low Temperature Science Hokkaido University
関連論文
- Nocturnal Evolution of Cloud Clusters over Eastern China during the Intensive Observation Periods of GAME/HUBEX in 1998 and 1999
- Internal Structures of Migratory Cloud Systems with Diurnal Cycle over Sumatera Island during CPEA-I Campaign
- A Statistical Overview of Convection During the First CPEA Campaign(CPEA-Coupling Processes in the Equatorial Atmosphere)
- The Formation Mechanism of a Thick Cloud Band over the Northern Part of the Sea of Japan during Cold Air Outbreaks
- Characteristics of aerosol number concentrations over the ice-covered Okhotsk Sea
- Overview of Doppler Radar Observations of Precipitating Cloud Systems in Sumatera Island During the First CPEA Campaign(CPEA-Coupling Processes in the Equatorial Atmosphere)
- Aircraft Observations of Air-Mass Modification Upstream of the Sea of Japan during Cold-Air Outbreaks
- Doppler Radar Study on the Successive Development of Snowbands at a Convergence Line near the Coastal Region of Hokuriku District
- Wind Filds over Funka Bay and Their Effect on Water Circulation in the Bay
- Vertical Wind Characteristics in Precipitating Cloud Systems over West Sumatera, Indonesia, Observed with Equatorial Atmosphere Radar : Case Study of 23-24 April 2004 during the First CPEA Campaign Period(CPEA-Coupling Processes in the Equa
- Outflow of Summertime Arctic Sea Ice Observed by Ice Drifting Buoys and Its Linkage with Ice Reduction and Atmospheric Circulation Patterns
- Heating Distribution by Cloud Systems Derived from Doppler Radar Observation in TOGA-COARE
- The Role of Gravity Waves in the Meso-β-Scale Cycle of Squall-Line Type Convective Systems
- Characteristics of Heat Transfer over the Ice Covered Sea of Okhotsk during Cold-air Outbreaks
- Air Mass Transformation Processes over the Southwestern Region of the Ice-covered Sea of Okhotsk during Cold Air Outbreaks
- Estimation of Surface Heat Flux Based on Rawinsonde Observation in the Southwestern Part of the Sea of Okhotsk under Ice-covered Condition
- Interannual Seesaw between the Aleutian and Icelandic Lows Part III : Its Influence upon the Stratospheric Variability