The Dependence of Fragmentation of Metal-Deficient Gas Clouds on H2 and HD Cooling and the Initial Mass Function of First Generation Stars
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Recent three-dimensional numerical simulations have shown that a filamentary structureis one of the most prominent features in the structure formation of the early universe. Fragmentation of the filamentary clouds is expected to lead to the formation of first generationstars. In this context, we have studied the gravitational collapse and fragmentation of filamentary clouds with axisymmetric hydrodynamic simulations coupled with non-equilibriumchemistry of H_2 and HD. In this paper, we review our recent results and show some supplemental numerical results. Special attention is paid to the dynamical stability of the filamentary clouds and the role of HD cooling which becomes more dominant than H_2 cool-ing in some intergalactie environments. Our simulations suggest that the first generationstars are deficient in sub-solar mass stars. According to these simulations, a typical massof low-mass first stars should be of order of 1M_〓, and a typical mass of massive first starsshould be around 10^2M_〓 or 10M_〓, depending on the H_2 fractional abundance, which determines the efficiency of HD cooling. We predict that the stellar IMF is bimodal with twopeaks at 1 - 2M_〓 and 10^2M_〓 or 10M_〓.
- 理論物理学刊行会の論文
- 2003-02-28
著者
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Umemura Masayuki
Center For Computational Physics University Of Tsukuba
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Umemura Masayuki
Center For Computational Physics Uneversity Of Tsukuba
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NAKAMURA Fumitaka
Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, Niigata University
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Umemura Masayuki
Center For Computational Physics Tsukuba University
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Nakamura Fumitaka
Faculty Of Education And Human Sciences Niigata University:astronomy Department University Of Califo
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UMEMURA Masayuki
Center for Computational Physics, Uneversity of Tsukuba
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NAKAMURA Fumitaka
Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, Niigata University:Astronomy Department, University of California at Berkeley
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