中国における階級区分論の生成 : 毛沢東研究序説

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The two articles by Mao Tse-Tung entitled respectively "An analysis of social classes in China" and "Studies and reports on farmers' movements in Shonan" constitute the first two chapters of The Selected Works of Mao Tse-Tung and are generally considered masterpieces of social analysis and essential to the study of class divisions in China. Dr. B. Schwartz of Harvard University, for example, attaches considerable importance to these articles in his Chinese Communism and the Rise of Mao. It must be noted, however, that these articles as printed in The Selected Works of Mao Tse-Tung are considerably different from their original texts which I happened to discover, and that it would be a grave mistake to assume that these articles as they stand in The Selected Works of Mao Tse-Tung represent faithfully the original intentions and ideas of Mao Tse-Tung. The primary purpose of the present paper is, therefore, to inquire into the nature and meaning of the revisions by subjecting the two versions to careful textual analysis. The secondary purpose of the present paper is to analyze Mao Tse-Tung's ideas and opinions on class divisions in China and to set them in an adequately organized historical perspective. The analysis of Mao Tse-Tung's ideas and opinions on class divisions in China was made possible by the discovery of the numerous articles Mao Tse-Tung had published prior to the two articles mentioned above, and the establishment of the historical perspective by analyzing and arranging various discussions on class divisions published prior to the advent of Mao Tse-Tung.
社会経済史学会の論文
1964-08-30

中国における階級区分論の生成 : 毛沢東研究序説

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