Oral Toxicities of Some Pyrethroids to the Housefly, Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae)

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概要

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• LD_<50> values of some pyrethroids in the housefly, Musca domestica L. (Lab-em-7-em strain) were obtained by means of a quantitative oral application method. Oral LD_<50> values of all the pyrethroids tested-phenothrin, cyphenothrin, permethrin, cypermethrin, cyfluthrin, deltamethrin and fenvalerate, were 5-10 times as large as topical LD_<50> values. Piperonyl butoxide and S,S,S-tributylphosphorotrithioate induced higher synergistic effects in the oral application than in the topical application. As a result, the differences of the LD_<50> values between oral and topical applications were smaller, though the oral toxicities did not exceed the topical toxicities. This suggested that pyrethroids applied orally could be more vulnerable to degradation by mixed function oxidase and esterase.

• 日本応用動物昆虫学会の論文
• 1992-08-25

著者

• Sato Kimihiko

  Laboratory Of Applied Entomology Faculty Of Agriculture Tokyo University Of Agriculture And Technolo

• Sato Kimihiko

  Laboratory Of Applied Entomology Faculty Of Agriculture Tokyo Univeristy Of Agriculture And Techolog

• GUNJIMA Kohshi

  Agricultural Research Center, Agricultural Division, Hoechst Japan Co.Ltd.,

• Gunjima Kohshi

  Agricultural Research Center Agricultural Division Hoechst Japan Co.ltd.

関連論文

• Partitioning of Insecticide between Insect Surface Wax and Water as a Factor of Toxicity
• Inhibition of Acetylcholinesterase from Developing Lepidopterous Larvae by Dichlorvos and Carbaryl
• Oral Toxicities of Some Pyrethroids to the Housefly, Musca domestica L.(Diptera:Muscidae)

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