高齢者・障害者の日常生活動作(ADL)対応衣服第 1 報片腕拘縮の人々のための袖デザインの最適化

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It was researched how clothing should be for the aged and the handicapped with a contractured arm, where the requirement is the material and shape of armhole seam to reduce difficulties in putting on and taking off their coats. This study was started by interviewing the care persons in a welfare institution on the requirements, and on which six samples of coats for "put on and take off" function observation were manufactured with the combination of two kinds of materials (Kanoko-a kind of plain knit-and Sheeting-a kind of plain weaving-) and three shapes of armhole seam (Set-in sleeve, Raglan sleeve and Kimono sleeve). And "put on and take off" trials were carried out by students conditioned in pseudo-contracture in either of their arms. Results are as follows. 1. "Put on" takes longer than "take off" in any of the sample coats. Designing, therefore, has to lay emphasis on the ease in putting on. 2. Kanoko takes less in total time of "put on and take off" than Sheeting under the same shape of armhole seam. 3. T-test shows that Kimono sleeve gives the easiest "put on and take off" performance in sheeting material, and that Raglan sleeve and Kimono sleeve give an easier performance than Set-in sleeve in Kanoko material. 4. Among the six samples of coats, the one whose shape of armhole seam is Kimono-sleeve with Kanoko as a material shows the best "put on and take off" performance for the persons contractured in an arm.
大阪体育大学の論文
2002-05-09

高齢者・障害者の日常生活動作(ADL)対応衣服第 1 報片腕拘縮の人々のための袖デザインの最適化

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