<Policy Making> Formulating Policies for Existing Community-Based Fisheries Management Systems
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概要
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Partly because of the failure of biological and economic models used to manage fisheries in industrialized countries, community-based systems have become widely advocated to manage tropical inshore multispecies and multigear fisheries. The modern usefulness of traditional systems, in particularly, has been closely examined, especially in the Asia-Pacific Region. Whereas community-based systems have distinct advantages over centralized management, they are not axiomatically a best solution to complex fishery problems. In some cases they may retard economic development. This demands that clear development priorities be established together with an unsentimental assessment of the role that traditional systems can play in implementing them. In this paper three policy alternatives for the future of traditional community-based systems are discussed ; case-by-case decision making, dilution or invalidation and reinforcement. The merits and demerits of an invalidation policy are exemplified and the problems of adopting a reinforcement policy examined. Criteria for policy determination are set out.
- 関西学院大学の論文
- 1996-03-01
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- Formulating Policies for Existing Community-Based Fisheries Management Systems