The Association for Service to the New Philippines (KALIBAPI) during the Japanese Occupation : Attempting to Transplant a Japanese Wartime Concept to the Philippines
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
During the Pacific War, the Japanese government and military attempted to transplant certain Japanese methods and organizations to the occupied countries as part of their administrative policies. Among these were the teaching of Nihongo, the establishment of district and neighborhood associations, censorship of the media and reorientation of education towards Asian and Japanese themes. In the Philippines, as well as in Burma, the Japanese abolished all political parties. In their stead, they created a service association, known as the Association for Service to the New Philippines. Its official name, in the Philippine national language, was Kapisanan sa Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas, or KALIBAPI in short. The KALIBAPI was modeled after the Taisei Yokusankai (Imperial Rule Assistance Association) in Japan, and other organizations in occupied Manchuria and China, and was meant to serve the same ends as its counterparts abroad, namely mass mobilization and support for Japan. This paper seeks to examine the Kalibapi and whether or not it achieved its original purposes.
- 上智大学の論文
- 2001-12-27