メコンデルタの農家経済における稲作経営分析と経営問題(<小特集>メコンデルタの自然と農業)

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。The first part of the study is concerned with actual farmers' economic situation based on farm household economy survey data in delta region in 1972-73. It shows relatively heavy weights of expenditures (including costs of farming and non-farming businesses, and costs of living) in gross revenue (Table 5). Thus it seems to be rather difficult for individual farmers to save money for buying new equipments and machines. By divided net farm revenue (or income) per ha into two parts as labor efficiency (net farm revenue per labor force) and capacity of labor forces to land (labor forces per ha), the data of sample provinces in the Delta (Dinh Tuong, Vinh Long, and An Giang) result in different pattern of distribution combining net farm revenue to efficiency and capacity factors (Figures 6 and 7). Surveys of rice production cost indicate differences in cost structure and profitabilities of rice production for high-yielding varieties and local varieties including traditional floating rice. For the high-yielding varieties, fairly intensive labor requirements and increased demands for other input like fertilizers and chemicals are considered as important. The last part of the study deals with several problems which farmers face on farming. Among problems which farmers pointed out, water control in the wet season and irrigation in the dry season are serious problems. Price increasing tendency of fertilizers and chemicals (insecticides, pesticides, weedicides, etc.) are another crucial problems. Besides, the study describes other kinds of necessary information for farming and sources of information when farmers want to get them.

• 京都大学の論文

著者

• 西村 博行

  京都大学農学部

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• 稲作経営における収益性要因の比較分析 : メコン・デルタ, チャオプラヤ河流域とわが国(滋賀県)の農業経営調査結果より(本岡武教授退官記念号)
• 稲作経営における農業の技術・経済的知識の普及 : メコン・デルタとチャオプラヤ河, ピン河流域における比較調査
• メコンデルタの農家経済における稲作経営分析と経営問題(メコンデルタの自然と農業)
• インドネシアの農家における農業技術・経済情報の普及 : ジャワ島における実態調査結果の比較

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