矛盾する事象の理解におけるエピソードの想定について
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概要
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The purpose of this study was to examine theoretically the process of understanding in consistent events and its development. It was found that even preschool children created new episodes to make the incongruous events have plausible relations. Although, preschool children made up plausible episodes, they were not able to create likely ones. It was suggested that young children were not able to check episodes with other given informations or their knowledge. Since the inconsistent events are constructed by breaking natural event sequences, there must be to readymade prior knowledge that presents us coherent interpretations. Therefore, in order to make plausible episodes, people need to reconstruct pieces of prior knowledge flexibly. The mechanism of generating plausible episodes seems to be a new research topic worthy of further explorations.
- 東京大学の論文
- 1987-02-10
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