Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging of the Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction Phenomenon for Plant Health Monitoring
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概要
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Chlorophyll fluorescence imaging is useful as a non-destructive method for evaluating photosynthetic function of plants. A dynamic change in chlorophyll fluorescence intensity, known as the chlorophyll fluorescence induction phenomenon, can be observed by illuminating a dark-adapted green leaf with a stable intensity excitation light. The time course of the chlorophyll fluorescence intensity during this phenomenon, presented as an induction curve, varies depending on the health of the plant. Imaging of the chlorophyll fluorescence induction phenomenon may be used to monitor the health status of plants. In this review, we introduce studies on our chlorophyll fluorescence imaging system for plant health monitoring of tomato crops grown in a greenhouse. We first developed a prototype of the imaging system to confirm performance on detection of artificially induced light stress in a single leaf and whole plant. Based on the successful detection of photosynthetic dysfunction caused by light stress using the prototype, we applied our chlorophyll fluorescence imaging system to measurements of the chlorophyll fluorescence induction curves of tomato crops grown in a semi-commercial greenhouse. Upon comparing the induction curves of 20 tomato crops planted on a north-south lane in the greenhouse, we found two plants with unique induction curve patterns. One of these two plants showed visible symptoms of physiological dysfunction 7 days after measurement. Thus, our chlorophyll fluorescence imaging system appears to be a useful tool for plant health monitoring in horticultural production.
- 2009-06-30
著者
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Takayama Kotaro
Ehime Univ. Ehime Jpn
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Takayama Kotaro
Ehime University
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Nishina Hiroshige
Ehime University
関連論文
- Assessment of Photosynthetic Dysfunction in a Whole Tomato Plant with Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction Imaging
- Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging at 77K for Assessing the Heterogeneously Distributed Light Stress Over a Leaf Surface
- Analysis of the Psychological State of Elderly People in the Process of Raising Plants from Seedlings and Bulbs by Means of Brain Waves and the Semantic Differential Technique : Including Comparison with Young People
- Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging of the Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction Phenomenon for Plant Health Monitoring