Establishment of Freezing Model for Reactor Safety Analysis
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概要
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A mechanistic simulation of molten core-material relocation is required to reasonably assess consequences of postulated core disruptive accidents (CDAs) in fast reactors (FRs). The dynamics of molten core-material freezing when it is driven into the channels surrounding the core region plays an important role since this affects fuel removal from the core region. Therefore, a mechanistic model for freezing behavior was developed and introduced into the FR safety analysis code, SIMMER-III, in this study. Based on the micro-physics of crystallization, two key assumptions, supercooling of melt in the vicinity of the wall and melt-wall contact resistance due to imperfect contact, were introduced. As a result, encouraging agreement both with measured melt-penetration lengths and freezing modes of UO2 and metals was obtained. Furthermore, in order to reinforce the developed model, a semi-empirical correlation to predict the supercooling temperature was found. The developed model with the new correlation reproduced both stainless steel freezing and alumina freezing.
- 一般社団法人 日本原子力学会の論文
- 2006-10-25
著者
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TOBITA Yoshiharu
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
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KAMIYAMA Kenji
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
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BREAR David
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
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KONDO Satoru
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
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- Safety Strategy of JSFR Eliminating Severe Recriticality Events and Establishing In-Vessel Retention in the Core Disruptive Accident
- Establishment of Freezing Model for Reactor Safety Analysis