Regional Climate Modeling : Progress, Challenges, and Prospects(<Special Edition>Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Regional climate modeling using regional climate models (RCMs) has matured over the past decade to enable meaningful utilization in a broad spectrum of applications. In this paper, the latest progress in regional climate modeling studies is reviewed, including RCM development, applications of RCMs to dynamical downscaling for climate change assessment and seasonal climate predictions, climate process studies, and the study of regional climate predictability. Challenges and potential directions of future research in this important area are discussed, with focus on those that have received less attention previously, such as the importance of ensemble simulations, further development and improvement of the regional climate modeling approach, modeling extreme climate events and sub-daily variation of clouds and precipitation, model evaluation and diagnostics, applications of RCMs to climate process studies and seasonal predictions, and development of regional earth system models. It is believed that with the demonstrated credibility of RCMs in reproducing not only monthly to seasonal mean climate and mterannual variability, but also the extreme climate events when driven by good quality reanalysis and continuous improvements in the skill of global general circulation models (GCMs) in simulating large-scale atmospheric circulation, regional climate modeling will remain an important dynamical downscaling tool for providing the needed information for assessing climate change impacts, and seasonal climate predictions, and a powerful tool for improving our understanding of regional climate processes. Internationally coordinated efforts can be developed to further advance regional climate modeling studies. It is also recognized that since the final quality of the results from nested RCMs depends in part on the realism of the large-scale forcing provided by GCMs, the reduction of errors and improvement in physics parameterizations in both GCMs and RCMs remain a priority for the climate modeling community.
- 社団法人日本気象学会の論文
- 2004-12-25
著者
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LEUNG L.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
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Mcgregor John
Csiro Atmospheric Research Division Pb1 Aspendale
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Leung L
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
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Ding Y
China Meteorological Administration Chn
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Ding Yihui
National Climate Center China Meteorological Administration
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Lee D‐k
Seoul National Univ. Kor
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Lee Dong-kyou
Atmospheric Sciences Program School Of Earth And Environmental Sciences Seoul National University
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WANG Yuqing
International Pacific Research Center, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University
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WANG Wei-Chyung
Atmospheric Sciences Research Center, State University of New York at Albany
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KIMURA Fujio
Terrestrial Environmental Research Center, University of Tsukuba
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Wang Yuqing
International Pacific Research Center School Of Ocean And Earth Science And Technology University Of
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Wang Yuqing
International Pacific Research Center School Of Ocean And Earth Science And Technology University Of
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Kimura Fujio
Terrestrial Environmental Research Center University Of Tsukuba:frontier Research System For Global
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Kimura Fujio
Terrestrial Environment Research Center University Of Tsukuba:frontier Research System For Global Ch
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Wang Wei-chyung
Atmospheric Sciences Research Center State University Of New York
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Wang Wei-chyung
Atmospheric Sciences Research Center State University Of New York At Albany
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McGREGOR John
CSIRO Atmospheric Research Division
関連論文
- Evaluation of Regional Climate Simulations of the 1998 and 1999 East Asian Summer Monsoon using the GAME/HUBEX Observational Data(Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
- Regional Climate Simulation of the 1998 Summer Flood over East Asia(Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
- Analysis of the Large-Scale Circulation Featues and Synoptic Systems in East Asia During the Intensive Observation Period of GAME/HUBEX
- Design of a Regional Climate Model for the Simulation of South China Summer Monsoon Rainfall(Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
- Impacts of Re-greening the Desertified Lands in Northwestern China : Implications from a Regional Climate Model Experiment(Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
- The Role of Ocean Roughness in Regional Climate Modeling : 1994 East Asian Summer Monsoon Case
- A Study on Anomalous Activities of East Asian Summer Monsoon
- Regional Climate Modeling : Progress, Challenges, and Prospects(Regional Climate Modeling for Monsoon System)
- Advances in first bloom dates and increased occurrences of yearly second blooms in eastern China since the 1960s : further phenological evidence of climate warming
- Rainy Season at Beijing and Shanghai since 1736
- Effect of Tropical SST on the Northwest Pacific Subtropical Anticyclone : Part I: Linear Rossby Wave Propagation
- The Variability of the Asian Summer Monsoon(125th Anniversary Issue of the Meteorological Society of Japan)
- Onset and the evolution of the Summer Monsoon over the South China Sea during SCSMEX Field Experiment in 1998