Functional Transitions in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Among Older Japanese
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We observed functional transitions in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) over one year among older Japanese and examined factors influencing the deterioration of each IADL. The sources of the study were the first and second panel studies of the Saku Longitudinal Study on Aging, which were done in 1988 and 1989. The study subjects were those participants aged 70 or older. Five IADL items using public transportation, shopping for daily necessities, preparing meals, paying bills, and managing deposits were measured in each survey. Deterioration of each IADL item was examined in relation to demographic characteristics such as age, sex, occupational status, living arrangements, and educational status. Of the effective baseline cohort (n = 5, 559), 4, 892 responded in the second survey (response rate 88%). Over 80% of the respondents who were initially independent in each IADL item remained independent in the second survey. Multiple logistic regression analyses revealed that greater age, having no occupation, and living with children at the baseline were associated with deterioration in each item of IADL. Lower educational status was associated with deterioration in each item of IADL except preparing meals. This study indicates that being engaged in work, living separately from children, and having higher educational status are strongly correlated with remaining independent in IADL for older people aged 70 or older. J Epidemiol, 2000 ; 10 : 249-254.
著者
-
Kobayashi Yasuki
School Of Health Sciences And Nursing Faculty Of Medicine University Of Tokyo
-
Ishizaki Tatsuro
Department Of Epidemiology Tokyo Metropolitan Institute Of Gerontology
-
Kai Ichiro
School Of Health Sciences And Nursing Faculty Of Medicine University Of Tokyo
-
Kai Ichiro
School of Health Sciences & Nursing, University of Tokyo
関連論文
- Primary chemotherapy patterns for ovarian cancer treatment in Japan
- Work stress and workload of full-time anesthesiologists in acute care hospitals in Japan
- S-4 Determinants of Active Life Expectancy in Community Dwelling Older People(Proceedings of the 43rd Meeting of Japan Society of Physiological Anthropology)
- Social and Behavioral Factors Associated with Condom Use among Female Commercial Sex Workers (CSWs) in Tarlac, the Philippines
- Preventive Behaviors against HIV Transmission Adopted by Japanese Commercial Sex Workers (CSWs)
- Functional Transitions in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Among Older Japanese
- Echocardiography for the Detection of Valvulopathy Associated with the Use of Ergot-Derived Dopamine Agonists in Patients with Parkinsons Disease
- EVALUATION OF UNIVERSAL NEWBORN HEARING SCREENING IN JAPAN : AN ANALYSIS OF THE LITERATURE
- INFLUENCE OF SELF EFFICACY FOR HEALTH PROMOTION ON FUNCTIONAL DECLINE OF ELDERLY LIVING IN A RURAL COMMUNITY IN JAPAN
- FACTORS AFFECTING ATTITUDES TOWARD CARE OF ELDERLY MOTHERS
- Active life expectancy and predictors for maintaining functional independence among older Japanese
- Management and Treatment of Osteoporosis in Patients Receiving Long-term Glucocorticoid Treatment: Current Status of Adherence to Clinical Guidelines and Related Factors