Topological Phases of the Spin-1/2 Ferromagnetic--Antiferromagnetic Alternating Heisenberg Chain with Frustrated Next-Nearest-Neighbour Interaction
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概要
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The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic--antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic phase for weak antiferromagnetic interaction. We find a series of topologically distinct spin-gap phases with various magnitudes of edge spins for strong NNN interaction. The phase boundaries between these phases are determined on the basis of the DMRG calculation with additional spins that compensate the edge spins. It is found that each of the exact solutions with short-range antiferromagnetic correlation on the ferromagnetic--nonmagnetic phase boundary is representative of each spin gap phase.
- 2013-06-15
著者
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Hida Kazuo
Division Of Material Science Graduate School Of Science And Engineering Saitama University
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Suzuki Hidenori
Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3 Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601
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Suzuki Hidenori
Department of Physics, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Setagaya, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan
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