Generic Evaluation of Relaxation Time for Quantum Many-Body Systems: Analysis of the System Size Dependence
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概要
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General evaluation of the relaxation time to equilibrium remains as a subtle unsolved problem, partially because of its possible dependence on the specific features of models. We evaluate the relaxation time of expectation values for generic isolated quantum many-body systems, and especially show that it at most polynomially depends on the system size. This provides a first model-independent quantitative analysis of the relaxation time. The estimation holds when the Hamiltonian is non-integrable, the initial deviation of the quantity of interest is order of its spectral norm defined on a finite space, and the relaxation process is essentially monotonic.
- 2013-04-15
著者
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Monnai Takaaki
Department Of Applied Physics Waseda University
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Monnai Takaaki
Department of Applied Physics, Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
関連論文
- Formalisms of Quantum Fluctuation Theorem(3) Chaos and nonlinear dynamics in dissipative systems(including BEC and pattern formations), Chaos and Nonlinear Dynamics in Quantum-Mechanical and Macroscopic Systems)
- Generic Evaluation of Relaxation Time for Quantum Many-Body Systems: Analysis of the System Size Dependence