2011年東北地方太平洋沖地震にともなう岩手県における小・中学校の津波避難行動

概要

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On March 11, 2011, the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake occurred. The tsunami generated by the earthquake struck and caused extensive damage to Japan's coastal areas. In Iwate prefecture, 35 of elementary and junior high schools were inundated. We conducted questionnaire hearing survey to investigate the evacuation of students of elementary and junior high schools. The results of the study are as follows, (1) Some schools were inundated while the school buildings are not in expected inundation area. (2) The schools in expected inundation area and low elevation area tend to start evacuating within 10 minutes after the earthquake occurred. (3) After evacuation, in over 20 percents of the schools, they moved to another place for safety or to find shelter.
土木学会の論文