変形性股関節症に伴う変形性膝関節症(Coxitis Knee)の症例検討
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概要
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Severe osteoarthritis of the hip joint is known to lead to secondary osteoarthritis of the knee joint. Three cases of coxitis knee were studied etiologically and morphologically. Case 1 was a 77-year-old man with terminal stage coxarthrosis. The opposite knee joint of the coxarthrosis showed medial OA and ipsilateral knee showed lateral OA. Case 2 was a 73-year-old woman with terminal stage coxarthrosis. The bilateral knee joint showed lateral OA. Case 3 was 62-year-old woman with bilateral dislocated coxarthrosis. The bilateral knee joint showed lateral OA. There is a tendency for coxarthrosis to develop into lateral OA of the ipsilateral knee joint with dislocated or contracture hip.
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