フエナゾによる食塩中のマグネシウムの光度定量
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概要
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The photometric method using Phenazo was applied to the determination of a small amount of magnesium in common salt. The colored magnesium-Phenazo lake had the maximum absorption of 580 mμ in sodium hydroxide solution. The proposed method was as follows:<BR>Weigh 10g. of common salt, dissolve with water and dilute to 500 ml. exactly with water. Pipet a 5-25 ml.(Mg<SUP>2+</SUP> 0.02-0.13 mg.) aliquot into a 100ml. volumetric flask, add 5 ml. of polyvinyl alcohol (1%), 5 ml. of potassium cyanide (1%), 5 ml. of hydroxylamine-hydrochloride (1%), 5 ml. of Phenazo (0.005%) and 5 ml. of sodium hydroxide solution (20%), and dilute to the mark with water.<BR>The color was stable for 60 min., and sodium and calcium did not interfere. The calibration curve followed Beer's law in the range of 0.01-0.15mg. magnesium per 100 ml. of water.<BR>The time required for the determination of magnesium was about 40 min, and good results were obtained.
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