北上山系における酪農従事者の健康状態に関する研究
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概要
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The purpose of this study is to analyse relationship between the dairy work load and health status of dairy farmers. Dairy farmers were surveyed for four consecutive years in the Kitakami mountain district at where the farms are located in area of steep slopes and a cold place. Three hundred adult dairy farmers were sublected to the survey for the seasonal variation of blood pressures and blood properties and 25-couples were selected for the follow-up study of serum proteins.<BR>The results obtained were as follows.<BR>(1) The mean blood pressures were higher levels in winter than the other seasons and the prevalence of hypertension showed the similar tendency in winter.<BR>(2) The results of blood analyses seltated to anemia showed to increase the prevalence of anemia in spring and summer, so called busy season.<BR>(3) The degree of seasonal changes, for example hypertension in winter or anemia in spring and summer, was found to be greater in small scale than large scale farming.<BR>(4) Concentration of the blood constituents (T. P., Alb., <SUB>α1</SUB>-Glob., <SUB>α2</SUB>-Glob., β-Glob., and γ-Glob.) were increased at the begining of the busy season and decreased at the end of busy season but were considerably stable in the slack season.<BR>On the above-mentioned, the author concluded that seasonal variations of blood pressure and blood constituents in the dairy farmers were related to inadequate working conditions and working environments.
- 一般社団法人 日本農村医学会の論文
一般社団法人 日本農村医学会 | 論文
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