国立水戸病院泌尿器科15年間の入院患者の臨床統計
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A statistical analysis was made on inpatients at the Department of Urology during the period between April, 1969 when the Department was started, and December, 1983. The number of inpatients was 3, 320. There were 2, 470 (74.4%) male and 850 (25.6%) female patients. With respect to the age for male patients, the number of the patients in the age group of 61-70 years was the highest and it was 443 (13.3%) followed by 377(11.4%) for 71-80 years of age, 327 (9.8%) for 51-60, 322 (9.7%) for 41-50, 261 (7.8%) 0-10, 259 (7.8%) 31-40 and 248 (7.5%) 21-30 in order of frequency. The numbers of patients with 11-20 years of age and over 91 years of age were low and they were 168 and 3 respectively. As for the female patients, the number of the patients in the age group of 41-50 was the highest and it was 155 (4.6%), followed by 148 (4.5%) for 51-60 years of age, 135 (4.1%) for 21-30, 124 (3.7%) for 31-40 and 107 (3.3%) for 61-70 in order of frequency. The numbers of the patients in the age group of 11-20 years, 71-80 years, 0-10 years and 81-90 years were low and they were 73, 71, 21 and 15 respectively, the age distribution being different from that of men. The large number of elderly persons in men was due to many cases of hypertrophy of the prostate.The etiology of the diseases were kidney disease in 1174 cases (27.4%), vesical disease in 738 (17.3%), ureteral disease in 526 (12.3%) prostatic disease in 552 (12.9%), scrotal and intrascrotal diseases in 440 (10.3%), urethral disease in 208 (4.9%), penile disease in 117 (2.7%), retroperitoneal disease in 19 (0.4%) and other diseases in 503 cases (11.8%).Of the renal diseases, those frequently encountered included nephrolithiasis in 276 cases, pyelonephritis in 179, glomerulonephritis in 102, hydronephrosis in 83, chronic renal insufficiency in 71 and tumor of the renal parenchyma in 45 cases. As for the vesical diseases, tumor of the urinary bladder was found most frequently in 254 cases, followed by neurogenic bladder in 103, cystolithiasis in 87, ischuria in 62 and cystoureteral reflex in 44 in order of frequency.As for the ureteral diseases, ureterolithiasis was found most frequently in 474 cases, while ureteral tumor was observed in only 16 cases. Prostatic diseases were hypertrophy of the prostate in 342 cases and carcinoma of the prostate in 108 cases. Scrotal diseases consisted of 127 cases of crypxorchism, 97 cases of epididymitis, 46 cases of hydrocele testis and 45 cases of the tumor of the testis.Furthermore, urethral diseases were made up of 97 cases of urethral stricture and 23 cases of hypospadias.As for the penile diseases, there were 96 cases of phimosis and 13 cases of the carcinoma of the penis.
- 一般社団法人 国立医療学会の論文
一般社団法人 国立医療学会 | 論文
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