Assessment and Prevention of Mungbean Damage Caused by the Root-knot Nematode, <I>Meloidogyne javanica</I> in Thailand
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概要
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Mungbean plants infested with the root-knot nematode, <I>Meloidogyne javanica</I>, became severely damaged and were even frequently killed. These plants under the heavy infestation of <I>M. javanica</I> displayed a marked reduction of yield. Antagonistic plants such as marigolds reduced the nematode population as effectively as non-host plants such as guinea grass or maize when introduced into the mungbean based-cropping system, though the latter plant was found to be more suitable as rotation crops. Mungbean varieties highly resistant to <I>M. javanica</I> have not been found hitherto, but one strain, UT 8104-B-3 seemed to be moderately resistant to the nematode, since a smaller number of root-knots were observed on its roots. <I>Jpn. J. Nematol</I>. 21: 6-10 (1991).
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