Physiological Functions of Igusa and the Application to Food Industry
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概要
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The <I>Igusa</I> has strong scum and is not well suited for consumption, but by boiling it in water for 3 minutes the palatability could be enhanced. Dietary fiber contents of <I>Igusa</I> are very high level (63g/100 g-dry weight) in 14 kinds of agricultural products. The antibiotic showed a broad spectrum of activity (MIC; 0.78-100μg/ml) . The bacterial population in a cake (<I>Igusa</I>-free), which have been preserved for 3 days at 30°C, is about 2 orders more than that supplemented with <I>Igusa</I> at a concentration of 40g/100g-cake. The bacterial population in tofu preservative (<I>Igusa</I>-free), which has been kept for 4 days at 15°C, is about 2 orders more than that supplemented with <I>Igusa</I> at a concentration of 0.lg/ml. Consequently, it is thought that <I>Igusa</I> can be used as a keeping quality agent for the purpose of inhibiting bacterial proliferation. <I>Igusa</I> had a superoxide radical scavenging activity of 4200 units/g. In the future, we consider that use of <I>Igusa</I> may be spread from health food industry to medical industry, and should advance in demand for the depressed Japanese <I>Igusa</I> industry by creating a new industry in addition to Tatami mat.
- 日本食品工学会の論文
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