Emergence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Laos.
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概要
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<I>Staphylococcus aureus</I> isolated in Laos (People's Democratic Republic of Lao =Lao PDR) was examined for the drug sensitivities and coagulase type. A total of 114 strains examined consisted of 32 isolated in 1995 and 47 isolated in 1996 from the infection focus, and 35 isolated from nasal mucosa of noninfected patients and nurses working in the wards. One strain with coagulase type IV was regarded as methicillin-resistant <I>S. aureus</I> (MRSA) depending on the minimum inhibitory concentration of the drugs as > 100, 100, 100, > 100, and 25 μ<I>g/ml</I> of methicillin, ampicillin, tetracycline, erythromycin, and cefdinir, respectively. The <I>mec</I>A gene was detected in this strain but not in the others. This is the first report of MRSA from Lao PDR.
- 日本熱帯医学会の論文
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